Choquequirao to Machupicchu 8 days

The name « Choquequirao » comes from the Quechua language. Where “Choque” means “gold” and ” quirao ” means “cradle”, so the name translates into Spanish as “cradle of gold.”

It is believed that the name refers to the importance that Choquequirao had in the production of gold for the Inca Empire, since it was located in an area rich in minerals and natural resources. In addition, the name may also refer to the spiritual and religious importance that the city had, since gold was considered a sacred metal for the Incas and was used in many of their rituals and ceremonies.

Choquequirao has several Inca constructions, among the most important we have:

• Main Plaza: There are several plazas in Choquequirao , including the Plaza Principal and Plaza Hundida, which are open spaces surrounded by buildings and structures.
• Colcas: these platforms with internal subdivisions were common in the main Inca centers, and in Choquequirao they were used to store food products, clothing and other goods.
• Agricultural terraces: Choquequirao has numerous agricultural terraces that were used to grow food. These terraces are an impressive display of Inca skill and engineering.
• Homes: in the highest part of Choquequirao you can find up to five buildings that probably served as homes for the local priests.
• The Ushnu – This oval platform-shaped construction is located on the top of a hill. Due to the wall that surrounds it and its privileged view of the snow-capped mountains, the river and the entire enclosure, it is believed that it had an important religious function.

Plus, you can see the stunning landscapes. Choquequirao is located in a stunning natural environment, surrounded by mountains and vegetation. Visitors can enjoy stunning views of the surrounding area while exploring the archaeological site.

The climate in Cusco varies depending on the time of year.

The dry season (April to October): During this time, the weather in Cusco is generally dry and sunny, with temperatures ranging between 18°C and 20°C. Nights can be cold, with temperatures dropping to 5°C. This is the best time to visit Cusco, since the weather conditions are ideal for exploring the city and doing outdoor activities such as walks and excursions.

Rainy season (November to March): During this time, Cusco experiences frequent rains and cooler temperatures, with an average temperature of 16°C. Nights can be colder, with temperatures dropping as low as 3°C. Rain can be quite intense and prolonged, which can make it difficult to do outdoor activities.

It is important to note that the weather in Cusco can be unpredictable, even during the dry season. It is advisable to wear clothing appropriate for the weather and be prepared for sudden changes in temperature and rain.

Choquequirao is an Inca archaeological site located in the Cusco region, near the Vilcabamba mountain range. It is often called the “little sister” of Machu Picchu due to its similarities in architecture and design, and is a popular destination for those interested in Inca history and culture.

Choquequirao is an Inca citadel believed to have been built in the 15th century. It is located on a ridge high in the Apurimac River valley, at an altitude of around 3,050 meters above sea level. The archaeological site covers a large area, with numerous buildings, agricultural terraces and aqueduct systems, and it is believed that at its peak, it may have been home to up to 10,000 people.

If you are planning a trip to Cusco, there are some important items you should bring with you to ensure you are comfortable and prepared for any situation. Some items you might consider bringing are:

Appropriate clothing: Due to the variability of the climate in Cusco, it is important that you wear appropriate clothing for different weather conditions. Include warm clothing for cold nights, comfortable clothing for walking, and comfortable, sturdy shoes for exploring the ruins and trails.

• Sunscreen: Cusco’s altitude means that the sun can be very strong during the day, so it is important to bring sunscreen to protect your skin.
• Water bottle: Altitude can also cause dehydration, so it’s important to stay hydrated.
• Medications: If you take any medications regularly, make sure you bring enough for your trip. It’s also a good idea to bring some basic medications for headaches, upset stomachs, and colds.
• Cash: Although most places in Cusco accept credit cards, it is advisable to carry cash in Peruvian soles to make purchases in local markets, pay for taxis and tips.
• Plug adapter: If you are coming from another country, you may need a plug adapter for electrical outlets in Peru.
• Camera: Cusco is a beautiful place with many interesting landscapes and tourist attractions, so you will want to capture many memories in photos or videos.

The route to Choquequirao is considered a challenging trekking route. Due to its length and steep terrain. The walk usually lasts between 4 days, and good physical condition is required to complete it. The trekking includes long uphill and downhill walks, so walkers are advised to have previous trekking experience and be in good physical shape before attempting this route.

Additionally, the trek to Choquequirao requires camping in remote locations and carrying all necessary equipment and supplies, so it is important to be prepared to carry a heavy backpack and be willing to camp in basic conditions. While the hike is challenging, the natural beauty of the landscape and the cultural richness of the Choquequirao archaeological site make the experience worthwhile.

Rosalina Beach Camp: The camp is located in the Apurímac River canyon. This camp is the first rest point on the trekking route to Choquequirao , and is located about a 3-4 hour walk from Cachora. The Playa Rosalina campground is a popular overnight camping spot. It offers basic facilities such as toilets and showers, as well as tents for rent.

Maranpata Campground : Maranpata is another popular camping spot located on the trekking route to Choquequirao . This camp is located about a 7-8 hour walk from the town of Cachora, after passing through Playa Rosalina and the crossing of the Apurímac River. What makes Maranpata Campground an attractive place to camp is its mountainside location with stunning views of the canyon and Apurimac River. It is an ideal place to rest after a long day of hiking and to prepare for the last leg of the hike to Choquequirao .

Chiquisca Camp : Chiquisca is a basic camp that offers toilets and showers, as well as camping space. What makes the Chiquisca campground an attractive place to camp is its amazing views of the canyon and the Apurímac River.