Pisac Travel Guide
Pisac is a charming town located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas in Peru. Known for its stunning archaeological ruins, vibrant market, and breathtaking scenery, Pisac is a must-visit destination for travelers exploring the Sacred Valley and the greater Cusco region. This travel guide will help you plan your visit to Pisac and make the most of your time there.
1. Introduction to Pisac
Geography and Location: Pisac is situated in the Sacred Valley, about 32 kilometers (20 miles) from Cusco. It is nestled in a picturesque valley surrounded by lush green mountains.
Historical Significance: The town of Pisac is known for its Inca ruins, which include agricultural terraces, temples, and a ceremonial center. It was an important site for agricultural experimentation during Inca times.
2. How to Get to Pisac
From Cusco: Pisac is easily accessible from Cusco by bus or taxi. The journey takes approximately 45 minutes to an hour by road.
By Train: While there isn’t a direct train to Pisac, you can take the train from Cusco to Ollantaytambo and then continue by road to Pisac.
By Bus: Several bus companies operate between Cusco and Pisac. Look for those departing from Cusco’s terminal.
3. Best Time to Visit Pisac
Weather: The best time to visit Pisac is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. The weather is mild, and rainfall is minimal.
Market Days: If you want to experience the vibrant Pisac Market, plan your visit on a Sunday when it’s at its liveliest. However, the market is open every day.
4. Top Attractions in Pisac
- Pisac Ruins: Explore the extensive Inca ruins, including terraces, temples, and a ceremonial center. The views of the valley from here are stunning.
- Pisac Market: Shop for handicrafts, textiles, jewelry, and fresh produce at the bustling Pisac Market.
- Intihuatana Archaeological Park: This lesser-known archaeological site features more ruins and terraces, often with fewer crowds.
- Pisaq Waterfall: Hike to the waterfall for a refreshing dip and beautiful natural surroundings.
5. Outdoor Activities
- Hiking: Pisac offers various hiking trails, including those leading to the ruins and the waterfall.
- Mountain Biking: Rent a bike and explore the surrounding hills and trails.
- Horseback Riding: Take a guided horseback ride to the ruins or through the picturesque countryside.
6. Indigenous Culture
- Pisac Market: Immerse yourself in the local culture at the market. Don’t forget to haggle for souvenirs and try some local snacks.
- Traditional Textiles: Watch local artisans at work and purchase handwoven textiles and crafts.
- Community Tourism: Consider staying with a local family for an authentic experience of indigenous life.
7. Food and Dining
- Traditional Andean Dishes: Try local specialties like empanadas, ceviche, and cuy (guinea pig).
- Restaurants and Cafes: Sample Andean and international cuisine at various eateries in Pisac.
8. Accommodation in Pisac
- Hotels: There are several hotels in Pisac offering comfortable stays, such as Pisac Inn and Pisacapac.
- Hostels: Budget-friendly hostels are also available, including Pisko and Soul Inn Pisac.
- Eco-Lodges: Experience sustainable and eco-friendly accommodations in the Sacred Valley.
9. Safety Tips
- Be aware of altitude sickness when arriving from lower altitudes.
- Take precautions with your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
- Drink bottled water and exercise caution with street food to prevent stomach issues.
10. Getting Around Pisac
- Most of Pisac is walkable, and exploring on foot is enjoyable.
- Taxis are readily available for longer distances or hilly terrain.
- Consider hiring a local guide for a more in-depth exploration of the area.
11. Cultural Etiquette
- Show respect for the traditions and customs of the indigenous people.
- Always ask for permission before taking photos of people or their property.
- Greet locals with a friendly “Hola” (hello) or “Buenos días” (good morning).
12. Language
- Learn some basic Quechua phrases to connect with locals.
- Spanish is widely spoken, so knowing some basic Spanish phrases is helpful.
13. Money
- Currency: Peruvian Nuevo Sol (PEN) is the local currency.
- ATMs are available in Pisac, but carry some cash for small purchases.
- Tipping is customary in restaurants (10-15%) and for guides.
14. Visa and Entry Requirements
- Check visa requirements based on your nationality before traveling to Peru.
- Ensure your passport and necessary documents are up-to-date.
15. Healthcare
- Consider vaccinations, including yellow fever, depending on your travel plans.
- There are healthcare facilities in Pisac, but travel insurance is advisable.
16. Local Souvenirs
- Purchase traditional textiles, pottery, jewelry, and Andean musical instruments at the market.
- Support local artisans by buying directly from them in markets and workshops.
Pisac offers a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that’s hard to match. Use this guide to plan your trip and immer